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Sereema 3
EN
Enerfip Business lending Financé
Ce projet est clôturé. L'analyse ci-dessous reflète les informations disponibles au moment de la souscription et n'a pas été mise à jour.

Sereema 3

Fragile
41
score / 100
Yield
8.0%/yr
Duration
60 months
Min. ticket
10 €
Amount raised
450 k€
Invest →
À propos

Issuance of convertible bonds into shares (OCA) by Sereema, Montpellier-based company specialising in optimisation and supervision software for renewable energy production facilities. The objective is to finance the company's current activity. Third fundraising on Enerfip, 5 year term, 8% per annum rate, target amount 450 000 €.

Plateforme · 23.0/25
A1 · Statut réglementaire 8.0/8✓ max
  • agrément AMF licence AMF currently valid, fonds propres-2022-2 licence verified
  • Maximum score
A2 · Track Record 6.0/6✓ max
  • Default rate 0.00% → 6/6
  • Delay rate 0.32% (<5%) → 6/6
  • Average realised return 7.95% compliant with announced renewable energy range (5-9%) → 6/6
  • A2 = (6×0.5 + 6×0.3 + 6×0.2) = 6/6
A3 · Rigueur de sélection 3.0/4bon
  • Documented selection process (published risk score 2/5, internal committee), but overall selection rate not explicitly published
  • Leading renewable energy platform in France since 2014, 537 projects financed
A4 · Santé financière 3.0/4bon
  • Independent profitable platform (net income approximately 600K€ 2022), more than 10 years in existence, 30-50 employees, consistent growth
  • Acquisition of Lumo end of 2025
  • No listed institutional shareholder → 3 points vs 4 points for group subsidiary
A5 · Protection investisseurs 3.0/3✓ max
  • agrément AMF licence → reflection period 4 days plus mandatory continuity plan (1 point)
  • Segregated accounts required by agrément AMF status (1 point)
  • Enerdeal secondary market operational since 2023 (1 point)
Projet · 18.0/75 (31.0 brut, red flags −13)
B1 · Instrument & Structure 4.0/10faible
B1.1: 2/5 - obligation convertible without real security, junior/pari passu ranking with bank debt
B1.2: 2/3 - Direct borrowing by issuer, clear French law, no société dédiée (SPV)
B1.3: 0/2 - Explicitly subordinated or pari passu with bank debt, unsecured ranking
B2 · Opérateur & Track record 8.0/15
B2.1: 4/4 - Jérôme Imbert CEO appointed, legal representative identified
B2.2: 2/5 - Tech energy SME >5 years, revenue in decline, no NBFI
B2.3: 2/3 - 2 previous OCAs on Enerfip including one repaid
B2.4: 0/3 - Net debt to equity ratio 496%, negative equity in 2022/2024, very tight financial situation
B3 · Garanties & Sûretés 2.0/15faible
B3.1: 0/9 - No documented security (explicit mention 'None')
B3.2: 0/4 - No guarantor
B3.3: 0/2 - No banking partner mentioned
B4 · Structure financière 4.0/15faible
B4.1: 2/5 - Estimated taux de couverture de la dette: EBITDA 299K€ / approximate debt service, visible tension, taux de couverture de la dette ~1.0-1.5
B4.2: 0/4 - No operator equity contribution specified (N/A in file)
B4.3: 0/4 - No stress test, revenue in decline (-28% in 2 years)
B4.4: 2/2 - Positive EBITDA 299K€, EBITDA margin ~37%, activity stabilising
B5 · Pré-commercialisation 6.0/10
  • SME-NBFI: active client portfolio, documented recurring SaaS activity, partial history >5 years
  • Revenue in decline but existing client base
  • Limited portfolio data → 6/10
B6 · Permis & Maturité 5.0/5✓ max
  • SME-NBFI: established activity >5 years (registration 2015), SA with revenue, all legal documents in order, valid software licences
  • Maximum score for legal maturity
B7 · Marché & Localisation 2.0/3
  • RES optimisation software market in structural growth (energy transition)
  • Possible increased competition but sustained sector demand
  • Established market but competition risk → 2/3
⚠ Alertes détectées · −13 pts déduits
Obligation convertible sans garantie −8 pts

OCA without mortgage or registered privilege - convertible instrument unsecured by real security

Aucune garantie réelle sur ce projet −5 pts

No security of any kind documented on this 450 000 € SME loan ('None' explicitly mentioned)

Points forts
✓Two previous OCA issuances on Enerfip, one of which repaid at maturity.
✓Positive and growing EBITDA (103K€ → 364K€ → 299K€), recurring SaaS activity.
✓CEO identified and legally responsible documented.
✓Enerfip platform licenced PSFP, excellent RES reputation.
✓RES optimisation market driven by energy transition.
Risques identifiés
!No security of any kind - total loss if default uncompensated.
!Net debt to equity ratio of 496% in 2024 - company in quasi-negative equity situation.
!Revenue in decline of -30% over 2 years (1 146 K€ → 808 K€) - commercial viability uncertain.
!Convertible OCA without real security: investors become minority shareholders in case of default.
!No banking partner or operator equity contribution documented for this project.
⚠ Avertissement sur les risques

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